• Convert Energy present in the environment into electricity for use.
    • This includes heat, light, vibration, human movement, etc.
  • It is often not a permanent source of electricity.
    • It is necessary to balance energy storage and energy consumption.
  • For example, research is being conducted to convert waves such as microwaves leaking from microwave ovens and waves from televisions into electricity.
    • Although the amount is small, it can be used in IoT use cases.
    • This is also related to Wireless Power Transfer technology. (Expert in Information Science)